instructions
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#!/usr/bin/env fail2ban-python
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import requests
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try:
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import hashlib
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md5sum = hashlib.md5
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except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
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# hashlib was introduced in Python 2.5. For compatibility with those
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# elderly Pythons, import from md5
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import md5
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md5sum = md5.new
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def auth(v):
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ha1 = md5sum(username + ':' + realm + ':' + password).hexdigest()
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ha2 = md5sum("GET:" + url).hexdigest()
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#response = md5sum(ha1 + ':' + v['nonce'][1:-1] + ':' + v['nc'] + ':' + v['cnonce'][1:-1]
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# + ':' + v['qop'][1:-1] + ':' + ha2).hexdigest()
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nonce = v['nonce'][1:-1]
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nc=v.get('nc') or ''
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cnonce = v.get('cnonce') or ''
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#opaque = v.get('opaque') or ''
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qop = v['qop'][1:-1]
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algorithm = v['algorithm']
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response = md5sum(ha1 + ':' + nonce + ':' + nc + ':' + cnonce + ':' + qop + ':' + ha2).hexdigest()
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p = requests.Request('GET', host + url).prepare()
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#p.headers['Authentication-Info'] = response
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p.headers['Authorization'] = """
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Digest username="%s",
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algorithm="%s",
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realm="%s",
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uri="%s",
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nonce="%s",
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cnonce="",
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nc="",
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qop=%s,
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response="%s"
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""" % ( username, algorithm, realm, url, nonce, qop, response )
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# opaque="%s",
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print((p.method, p.url, p.headers))
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s = requests.Session()
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return s.send(p)
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def preauth():
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r = requests.get(host + url)
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print(r)
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r.headers['www-authenticate'].split(', ')
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return dict([ a.split('=',1) for a in r.headers['www-authenticate'].split(', ') ])
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url='/digest/'
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host = 'http://localhost:801'
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v = preauth()
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username="username"
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password = "password"
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print(v)
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realm = 'so far away'
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r = auth(v)
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realm = v['Digest realm'][1:-1]
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# [Sun Jul 28 21:27:56.549667 2013] [auth_digest:error] [pid 24835:tid 139895297222400] [client 127.0.0.1:57052] AH01788: realm mismatch - got `so far away' but expected `digest private area'
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algorithm = v['algorithm']
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v['algorithm'] = 'super funky chicken'
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r = auth(v)
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# [Sun Jul 28 21:41:20 2013] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Digest: unknown algorithm `super funky chicken' received: /digest/
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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v['algorithm'] = algorithm
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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nonce = v['nonce']
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v['nonce']=v['nonce'][5:-5]
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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# [Sun Jul 28 21:05:31.178340 2013] [auth_digest:error] [pid 24224:tid 139895539455744] [client 127.0.0.1:56906] AH01793: invalid qop `auth' received: /digest/qop_none/
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v['nonce']=nonce[0:11] + 'ZZZ' + nonce[14:]
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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#[Sun Jul 28 21:18:11.769228 2013] [auth_digest:error] [pid 24752:tid 139895505884928] [client 127.0.0.1:56964] AH01776: invalid nonce b9YAiJDiBAZZZ1b1abe02d20063ea3b16b544ea1b0d981c1bafe received - hash is not d42d824dee7aaf50c3ba0a7c6290bd453e3dd35b
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url='/digest_time/'
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v=preauth()
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import time
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time.sleep(1)
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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# Obtained by putting the following code in modules/aaa/mod_auth_digest.c
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# in the function initialize_secret
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# {
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# const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
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# char secbuff[SECRET_LEN * 4];
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# char *hash = secbuff;
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# int idx;
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# for (idx=0; idx<sizeof(secret); idx++) {
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# *hash++ = hex[secret[idx] >> 4];
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# *hash++ = hex[secret[idx] & 0xF];
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# }
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# *hash = '\0';
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# /* remove comment makings in below for apache-2.4+ */
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# ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_NOTICE, 0, s, /* APLOGNO(11759) */ "secret: %s", secbuff);
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# }
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import sha
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import binascii
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import base64
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import struct
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apachesecret = binascii.unhexlify('497d8894adafa5ec7c8c981ddf9c8457da7a90ac')
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s = sha.sha(apachesecret)
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v=preauth()
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print((v['nonce']))
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realm = v['Digest realm'][1:-1]
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(t,) = struct.unpack('l',base64.b64decode(v['nonce'][1:13]))
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# whee, time travel
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t = t + 5540
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timepac = base64.b64encode(struct.pack('l',t))
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s.update(realm)
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s.update(timepac)
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v['nonce'] = v['nonce'][0] + timepac + s.hexdigest() + v['nonce'][-1]
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print(v)
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r = auth(v)
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#[Mon Jul 29 02:12:55.539813 2013] [auth_digest:error] [pid 9647:tid 139895522670336] [client 127.0.0.1:58474] AH01777: invalid nonce 59QJppTiBAA=b08983fd166ade9840407df1b0f75b9e6e07d88d received - user attempted time travel
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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url='/digest_onetime/'
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v=preauth()
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# Need opaque header handling in auth
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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r = auth(v)
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print((r.status_code,r.headers, r.text))
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