CRITICAL FIX: Background tasks (especially blocklist_import) crashed mid-execution,
leaving partial state. On retry, the same bans were applied again, causing duplicates.
Solution: Content-hash based operation tracking for blocklist imports:
- Added import_runs table (migration 6) to track operations by source + content hash
- Before banning, check if this exact content has already been imported
- If completed: skip banning (already done), optionally re-warm cache
- If new or failed: proceed with ban and mark as completed or failed
Changes:
- Database: Migration 6 adds import_runs table with operation state tracking
- Model: Added ImportRunEntry for import run records
- Repository: New import_run_repo module with CRUD operations
- Workflow: Updated blocklist_import_workflow to check operation history before banning
- Dependencies: Registered import_run_repo for dependency injection
- Tests: Added test_import_source_idempotent_on_retry and test_import_source_different_content_not_reused
- Documentation: Added Task Idempotency section to Backend-Development.md
Verification:
- All 7 import tests pass (5 existing + 2 new idempotency tests)
- Type checking: mypy --strict ✅
- Linting: ruff ✅
- No API changes, backwards compatible via automatic migration
Fixes: Background tasks not idempotent #CRITICAL
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Replace fire-and-forget reschedule pattern with proper async/await:
- Changed reschedule() from fire-and-forget to awaitable async function
- Errors are now properly propagated instead of silently failing
- Added structured logging for reschedule start and completion
- Schedule updates are now deterministic and observable to callers
Changes:
- app/tasks/blocklist_import.py: Convert reschedule to async, remove asyncio.ensure_future
- tests/test_tasks/test_blocklist_import.py: Add tests for error propagation and logging
- Docs/Features.md: Document scheduling reliability guarantees
All 15 blocklist_import tests pass with 100% coverage.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Add automatic cleanup of stale geolocation cache entries to prevent
unbounded database growth. Resolves the issue where unique IP addresses
accumulated indefinitely in the geo_cache table, degrading query performance.
## Changes
### Database Schema (Migration 3)
- Add 'last_seen' column to geo_cache table tracking last reference time
- Existing entries default to current timestamp
### Repository Layer (geo_cache_repo.py)
- Update upsert_entry() to set/refresh last_seen on insert/update
- Update upsert_neg_entry() to set/refresh last_seen on negative cache hits
- Update bulk_upsert_entries() to set/refresh last_seen in batch operations
- Add delete_stale_entries(db, cutoff_iso) -> int for purging old entries
### Background Task (geo_cache_cleanup.py)
- New APScheduler task that runs nightly (24-hour interval)
- Calculates cutoff as 90 days ago from current time (UTC)
- Deletes all entries with last_seen older than cutoff
- Logs operation results (info when deleted > 0, debug when 0 deleted)
- Configurable retention period via GEO_CACHE_RETENTION_DAYS constant
### Application Startup (startup.py)
- Register geo_cache_cleanup task in scheduler during app startup
- Placed after geo_cache_flush in task registration order
### Tests
- Add delete_stale_entries test cases covering:
* Removal of old entries beyond cutoff
* No deletion when all entries are recent
* Empty table edge case
- Update existing test fixtures to include last_seen column
- Add full test suite for cleanup task registration and execution
### Documentation
- Architekture.md: Document cleanup task, update schema/diagram
- Backend-Development.md: Add retention policy documentation
## Behavior
When an IP is accessed, its last_seen is refreshed. After 90 days of no
access, an IP is purged by the nightly cleanup. On next encounter, the IP
is re-resolved from MaxMind MMDB or ip-api.com (if configured).
This is acceptable because:
1. Stale geolocation data may become inaccurate over time
2. Re-resolution cost is minimal compared to unbounded storage growth
3. Active IPs maintain fresh data through their last_seen updates
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
- Add TYPE_CHECKING guards for runtime-expensive imports (aiohttp, aiosqlite)
- Reorganize imports to follow PEP 8 conventions
- Convert TypeAlias to modern PEP 695 type syntax (where appropriate)
- Use Sequence/Mapping from collections.abc for type hints (covariant)
- Replace string literals with cast() for improved type inference
- Fix casting of Fail2BanResponse and TypedDict patterns
- Add IpLookupResult TypedDict for precise return type annotation
- Reformat overlong lines for readability (120 char limit)
- Add asyncio_mode and filterwarnings to pytest config
- Update test fixtures with improved type hints
This improves mypy type checking and makes type relationships explicit.
Task 4 (Better Jail Configuration) implementation:
- Add fail2ban_config_dir setting to app/config.py
- New file_config_service: list/view/edit/create jail.d, filter.d, action.d files
with path-traversal prevention and 512 KB content size limit
- New file_config router: GET/PUT/POST endpoints for jail files, filter files,
and action files; PUT .../enabled for toggle on/off
- Extend config_service with delete_log_path() and add_log_path()
- Add DELETE /api/config/jails/{name}/logpath and POST /api/config/jails/{name}/logpath
- Extend geo router with re-resolve endpoint; add geo_re_resolve background task
- Update blocklist_service with revised scheduling helpers
- Update Docker compose files with BANGUI_FAIL2BAN_CONFIG_DIR env var and
rw volume mount for the fail2ban config directory
- Frontend: new Jail Files, Filters, Actions tabs in ConfigPage; file editor
with accordion-per-file, editable textarea, save/create; add/delete log paths
- Frontend: types in types/config.ts; API calls in api/config.ts and api/endpoints.ts
- 63 new backend tests (test_file_config_service, test_file_config, test_geo_re_resolve)
- 6 new frontend tests in ConfigPageLogPath.test.tsx
- ruff, mypy --strict, tsc --noEmit, eslint: all clean; 617 backend tests pass
