- Add in-memory rate limiter with per-IP deque tracking of attempt timestamps
- Limit login attempts to 5 per 60 seconds per IP, return 429 on excess
- Add Retry-After header to rate limit responses
- Implement IP extraction utility with proxy trust validation (prevent X-Forwarded-For spoofing)
- Integrate rate limiter into auth router and dependencies
- Add 10-second asyncio.sleep on failed login attempts to further slow brute-force
- Add comprehensive tests for rate limiting (9 new tests, all passing)
- Update Features.md to document login rate limiting
- Update Backend-Development.md with rate limiting conventions and design patterns
- Fix test infrastructure issues: update password to meet complexity requirements
- Fix TestValidateSession tests to use Bearer token authentication
- All tests passing: 23 auth tests + full test suite coverage
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Problem: Repository modules use structural typing to satisfy Protocol interfaces via
cast(). A function rename, parameter change, or signature mismatch would silently pass
mypy but fail at runtime.
Solution (Option B — minimal):
1. Aligned Protocol signatures in protocols.py with actual implementations:
- BlocklistRepository: dict[str, object] → dict[str, Any] (matches implementation)
- ImportLogRepository: dict[str, object] → ImportLogRow (typed model)
- GeoCacheRepository: dict[str, object] → GeoCacheRow; Iterable → Sequence
- HistoryArchiveRepository: dict[str, object] → dict[str, Any]
- ImportLogRepository: async compute_total_pages → sync (matches implementation)
2. Created CI validation script (backend/scripts/validate_repository_protocols.py)
that runs at build time to ensure all repository modules satisfy their Protocol
interfaces. Exit 0 if valid, 1 if any mismatch. Detects:
- Missing functions
- Parameter count mismatches
- Type annotation mismatches
- Return type mismatches
3. Updated backend/app/dependencies.py with explicit docstrings linking each
get_*_repo() provider to Backend-Development.md § 13.7.1, explaining the
module-as-Protocol pattern and that it is intentional and validated.
4. Documented the pattern in Backend-Development.md § 13.7.1:
'Repository Module Pattern — Module-as-Protocol Structural Compatibility'
explaining why the pattern works, risks (silent breakage), and how the
validation mitigates it.
5. Fixed type annotation in history_archive_repo.py:
- get_all_archived_history returns list[dict] → list[dict[str, Any]]
- Imported Any type
Benefits:
- Prevents silent breakage of repository interfaces
- Formalizes the module-as-Protocol pattern as intentional
- CI validation prevents regressions without refactoring cost
- All repository tests pass (53/53)
- mypy --strict passes on modified files
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Instead of returning a bound method (geo_cache.lookup_batch), now inject
the GeoCache instance directly into routers and services. This provides
proper runtime isolation since T-04 made GeoCache a proper object.
Changes:
- Remove get_geo_batch_lookup() dependency provider
- Add GeoCacheDep type alias for injecting GeoCache instances
- Update all routers (bans, blocklist, dashboard, jails) to use GeoCacheDep
- Update ban_service, blocklist_service, jail_service to accept GeoCache
- Update service protocols to match new signatures
- Update docstrings to reference GeoCache methods instead of module functions
All callers now call geo_cache.lookup_batch(...) directly instead of
geo_batch_lookup(...), providing real dependency injection with proper
testing isolation.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
The AppState Protocol (lines 42-54) and ApplicationContext dataclass
(lines 57-69) described identical fields, creating maintenance burden.
The Protocol was only used for a single cast() in _build_app_context.
Changes:
- Remove AppState Protocol class
- Import ApplicationState from runtime_state.py
- Replace cast('AppState', request.app.state) with
cast(ApplicationState, request.app.state)
- Remove unused Protocol import
This eliminates the redundancy while maintaining the same typing
guarantees. request.app.state is set to ApplicationState instances
during app initialization in main.py.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Move session cache initialization from per-request _build_app_context to
startup lifespan handler. The session cache type is now decided once at app
startup based on settings, making _build_app_context pure (read-only).
Changes:
- Move cache initialization logic to new _update_session_cache() in main.py
- Call _update_session_cache() during lifespan startup to initialize cache
- Remove three if/elif/elif branches mutating state.session_cache from _build_app_context
- Add cache swap logic to set_runtime_settings() in runtime_state.py to handle
runtime settings changes (e.g., setup wizard updates)
- Keep app.state.session_cache initialization in create_app() for test compatibility
This ensures:
- _build_app_context is pure and doesn't mutate app state on each request
- Session cache configuration decisions are centralized at startup
- Settings changes during runtime (via setup wizard) also trigger cache swap
- Cache initialization logic is isolated in one place
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Create GeoCache class with all mutable state as instance attributes:
- _cache, _neg_cache, _dirty, _geoip_reader, _geoip_initialized, _cache_lock
- All public methods: lookup(), lookup_batch(), lookup_cached_only(), flush_dirty(), load_from_db(), clear(), etc.
Initialization & Dependency Injection:
- Instantiate GeoCache in startup.py and store on app.state.geo_cache
- Add get_geo_cache() dependency function in dependencies.py
- Inject into routes and tasks via FastAPI's dependency system
Backward Compatibility:
- Maintain module-level functions in geo_service.py as deprecated wrappers
- All old callers continue to work through _default_geo_cache instance
- Remove test-escape-hatch functions (clear_cache, clear_neg_cache moved to methods)
Background Tasks:
- Update geo_cache_flush.py and geo_re_resolve.py to receive GeoCache instance
- Tasks now operate on injected instance rather than module globals
Tests:
- Refactor test_geo_service.py with geo_cache fixture providing fresh instances
- Update patch paths to target GeoCache methods correctly
- Fix internal state assertions to access instance attributes
Documentation:
- Update Architekture.md to document GeoCache as managed stateful service
- Describe cache lifecycle (load on startup, flush periodically, re-resolve stale)
- Note process-local limitations for multi-worker deployments
Fixes violation of Single Responsibility Principle: module no longer owns both
lookup logic and cache lifecycle management. Cache is now a first-class
injectable service with transparent lifecycle.
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Use NoOpSessionCache in backend/app/main.py and dynamically switch cache implementation in backend/app/dependencies.py so disabled cache mode remains safe while get_session_cache always returns a valid object.
- Add TYPE_CHECKING guards for runtime-expensive imports (aiohttp, aiosqlite)
- Reorganize imports to follow PEP 8 conventions
- Convert TypeAlias to modern PEP 695 type syntax (where appropriate)
- Use Sequence/Mapping from collections.abc for type hints (covariant)
- Replace string literals with cast() for improved type inference
- Fix casting of Fail2BanResponse and TypedDict patterns
- Add IpLookupResult TypedDict for precise return type annotation
- Reformat overlong lines for readability (120 char limit)
- Add asyncio_mode and filterwarnings to pytest config
- Update test fixtures with improved type hints
This improves mypy type checking and makes type relationships explicit.
- Cache setup_completed flag in app.state._setup_complete_cached after
first successful is_setup_complete() call; all subsequent API requests
skip the DB query entirely (one-way transition, cleared on restart).
- Add in-memory session token TTL cache (10 s) in require_auth; the second
request with the same token within the window skips session_repo.get_session.
- Call invalidate_session_cache() on logout so revoked tokens are evicted
immediately rather than waiting for TTL expiry.
- Add clear_session_cache() for test isolation.
- 5 new tests covering the cached fast-path for both optimisations.
- 460 tests pass, 83% coverage, zero ruff/mypy warnings.
