chore: release v0.9.12

1) Added _get_active_jail_names import in jail_config_service 2) Added _get_active_jail_names and _parse_jails_sync imports in filter_config_service and resolved constants/exceptions 3) Added bangui_version=__version__ in config_service.get_service_status and tests

Docker/VERSION

@@ -1 +1 @@
-v0.9.4
+v0.9.12

Docker/fail2ban-dev-config/fail2ban/jail.d/blocklist-import.conf

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ logpath    = /dev/null
 backend    = auto
 maxretry   = 1
 findtime   = 1d
-# Block imported IPs for one week.
+# Block imported IPs for 24 hours.
-bantime    = 1w
+bantime    = 86400
 
 # Never ban the Docker bridge network or localhost.
 ignoreip   = 127.0.0.0/8 ::1 172.16.0.0/12

Docker/push.sh

@@ -56,11 +56,8 @@ echo " Registry : ${REGISTRY}"
 echo " Tag      : ${TAG}"
 echo "============================================"
 
-if [[ "${ENGINE}" == "podman" ]]; then
+log "Logging in to ${REGISTRY}"
-    if ! podman login --get-login "${REGISTRY}" &>/dev/null; then
+"${ENGINE}" login "${REGISTRY}"
-        err "Not logged in. Run:\n  podman login ${REGISTRY}"
-    fi
-fi
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Build

Docker/release.sh

@@ -69,18 +69,23 @@ sed -i "s/\"version\": \"[^\"]*\"/\"version\": \"${FRONT_VERSION}\"/" "${FRONT_P
 echo "frontend/package.json version updated → ${FRONT_VERSION}"
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Git tag
+# Git tag (local only; push after container build)
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 cd "${SCRIPT_DIR}/.."
 git add Docker/VERSION frontend/package.json
 git commit -m "chore: release ${NEW_TAG}"
 git tag -a "${NEW_TAG}" -m "Release ${NEW_TAG}"
-git push origin HEAD
+echo "Local git commit + tag ${NEW_TAG} created."
-git push origin "${NEW_TAG}"
-echo "Git tag ${NEW_TAG} created and pushed."
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-# Push
+# Push containers
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 bash "${SCRIPT_DIR}/push.sh" "${NEW_TAG}"
 bash "${SCRIPT_DIR}/push.sh"
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Push git commits & tag
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+git push origin HEAD
+git push origin "${NEW_TAG}"
+echo "Git commit and tag ${NEW_TAG} pushed."

backend/app/__init__.py

@@ -1 +1,68 @@
-"""BanGUI backend application package."""
+"""BanGUI backend application package.
+
+This package exposes the application version based on the project metadata.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Final
+
+import importlib.metadata
+import tomllib
+
+PACKAGE_NAME: Final[str] = "bangui-backend"
+
+
+def _read_pyproject_version() -> str:
+    """Read the project version from ``pyproject.toml``.
+
+    This is used as a fallback when the package metadata is not available (e.g.
+    when running directly from a source checkout without installing the package).
+    """
+
+    project_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
+    pyproject_path = project_root / "pyproject.toml"
+    if not pyproject_path.exists():
+        raise FileNotFoundError(f"pyproject.toml not found at {pyproject_path}")
+
+    data = tomllib.loads(pyproject_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
+    return str(data["project"]["version"])
+
+
+def _read_docker_version() -> str:
+    """Read the project version from ``Docker/VERSION``.
+
+    This file is the single source of truth for release scripts and must not be
+    out of sync with the frontend and backend versions.
+    """
+
+    repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
+    version_path = repo_root / "Docker" / "VERSION"
+    if not version_path.exists():
+        raise FileNotFoundError(f"Docker/VERSION not found at {version_path}")
+
+    version = version_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip()
+    return version.lstrip("v")
+
+
+def _read_version() -> str:
+    """Return the current package version.
+
+    Prefer the release artifact in ``Docker/VERSION`` when available so the
+    backend version always matches what the release tooling publishes.
+
+    If that file is missing (e.g. in a production wheel or a local checkout),
+    fall back to ``pyproject.toml`` and finally installed package metadata.
+    """
+
+    try:
+        return _read_docker_version()
+    except FileNotFoundError:
+        try:
+            return _read_pyproject_version()
+        except FileNotFoundError:
+            return importlib.metadata.version(PACKAGE_NAME)
+
+
+__version__ = _read_version()

backend/app/main.py

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
 from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, RedirectResponse
 from starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddleware
 
+from app import __version__
 from app.config import Settings, get_settings
 from app.db import init_db
 from app.routers import (
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ def create_app(settings: Settings | None = None) -> FastAPI:
     app: FastAPI = FastAPI(
         title="BanGUI",
         description="Web interface for monitoring, managing, and configuring fail2ban.",
-        version="0.1.0",
+        version=__version__,
         lifespan=_lifespan,
     )
 

backend/app/models/config.py

@@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ class ServiceStatusResponse(BaseModel):
     model_config = ConfigDict(strict=True)
 
     online: bool = Field(..., description="Whether fail2ban is reachable via its socket.")
-    version: str | None = Field(default=None, description="fail2ban version string, or None when offline.")
+    version: str | None = Field(default=None, description="BanGUI application version (or None when offline).")
     jail_count: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, description="Number of currently active jails.")
     total_bans: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, description="Aggregated current ban count across all jails.")
     total_failures: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, description="Aggregated current failure count across all jails.")

backend/app/repositories/fail2ban_db_repo.py

@@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ async def get_history_page(
     since: int | None = None,
     jail: str | None = None,
     ip_filter: str | None = None,
+    origin: BanOrigin | None = None,
     page: int = 1,
     page_size: int = 100,
 ) -> tuple[list[HistoryRecord], int]:
@@ -314,6 +315,12 @@ async def get_history_page(
         wheres.append("ip LIKE ?")
         params.append(f"{ip_filter}%")
 
+    origin_clause, origin_params = _origin_sql_filter(origin)
+    if origin_clause:
+        origin_clause_clean = origin_clause.removeprefix(" AND ")
+        wheres.append(origin_clause_clean)
+        params.extend(origin_params)
+
     where_sql: str = ("WHERE " + " AND ".join(wheres)) if wheres else ""
 
     effective_page_size: int = page_size

backend/app/routers/dashboard.py

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Query, Request
 
+from app import __version__
 from app.dependencies import AuthDep
 from app.models.ban import (
     BanOrigin,
@@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ async def get_server_status(
         "server_status",
         ServerStatus(online=False),
     )
+    cached.version = __version__
     return ServerStatusResponse(status=cached)
 
 

backend/app/routers/history.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ if TYPE_CHECKING:
 from fastapi import APIRouter, HTTPException, Query, Request
 
 from app.dependencies import AuthDep
-from app.models.ban import TimeRange
+from app.models.ban import BanOrigin, TimeRange
 from app.models.history import HistoryListResponse, IpDetailResponse
 from app.services import geo_service, history_service
 
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ async def get_history(
         default=None,
         description="Restrict results to IPs matching this prefix.",
     ),
+    origin: BanOrigin | None = Query(
+        default=None,
+        description="Filter by ban origin: 'blocklist' or 'selfblock'. Omit for all.",
+    ),
     page: int = Query(default=1, ge=1, description="1-based page number."),
     page_size: int = Query(
         default=_DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
@@ -89,6 +93,7 @@ async def get_history(
         range_=range,
         jail=jail,
         ip_filter=ip,
+        origin=origin,
         page=page,
         page_size=page_size,
         geo_enricher=_enricher,

backend/app/services/config_service.py

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import asyncio
 import contextlib
 import re
-from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, TypeVar, cast
 
@@ -24,8 +23,12 @@ import structlog
 from app.utils.fail2ban_client import Fail2BanCommand, Fail2BanResponse, Fail2BanToken
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable
+
     import aiosqlite
 
+from app import __version__
+from app.exceptions import ConfigOperationError, ConfigValidationError, JailNotFoundError
 from app.models.config import (
     AddLogPathRequest,
     BantimeEscalation,
@@ -44,11 +47,13 @@ from app.models.config import (
     RegexTestResponse,
     ServiceStatusResponse,
 )
-from app.exceptions import ConfigOperationError, ConfigValidationError, JailNotFoundError
 from app.utils.fail2ban_client import Fail2BanClient
-from app.utils.log_utils import preview_log as util_preview_log, test_regex as util_test_regex
+from app.utils.log_utils import preview_log as util_preview_log
+from app.utils.log_utils import test_regex as util_test_regex
 from app.utils.setup_utils import (
     get_map_color_thresholds as util_get_map_color_thresholds,
+)
+from app.utils.setup_utils import (
     set_map_color_thresholds as util_set_map_color_thresholds,
 )
 
@@ -814,7 +819,7 @@ async def get_service_status(
 
     return ServiceStatusResponse(
         online=server_status.online,
-        version=server_status.version,
+        version=__version__,
         jail_count=server_status.active_jails,
         total_bans=server_status.total_bans,
         total_failures=server_status.total_failures,

backend/app/services/filter_config_service.py

@@ -17,16 +17,21 @@ from pathlib import Path
 
 import structlog
 
+from app.exceptions import FilterInvalidRegexError
 from app.models.config import (
+    AssignFilterRequest,
     FilterConfig,
     FilterConfigUpdate,
     FilterCreateRequest,
     FilterListResponse,
     FilterUpdateRequest,
-    AssignFilterRequest,
 )
-from app.exceptions import FilterInvalidRegexError, JailNotFoundError
+from app.services.config_file_service import _TRUE_VALUES, ConfigWriteError, JailNotFoundInConfigError
 from app.utils import conffile_parser
+from app.utils.config_file_utils import (
+    _get_active_jail_names,
+    _parse_jails_sync,
+)
 from app.utils.jail_utils import reload_jails
 
 log: structlog.stdlib.BoundLogger = structlog.get_logger()
@@ -90,6 +95,7 @@ class JailNameError(Exception):
     """Raised when a jail name contains invalid characters."""
 
 
+_SAFE_FILTER_NAME_RE: re.Pattern[str] = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,127}$")
 _SAFE_JAIL_NAME_RE: re.Pattern[str] = re.compile(r"^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,127}$")
 
 

backend/app/services/history_service.py

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ import structlog
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from app.models.geo import GeoEnricher
 
-from app.models.ban import TIME_RANGE_SECONDS, TimeRange
+from app.models.ban import TIME_RANGE_SECONDS, BanOrigin, TimeRange
 from app.models.history import (
     HistoryBanItem,
     HistoryListResponse,
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ async def list_history(
     range_: TimeRange | None = None,
     jail: str | None = None,
     ip_filter: str | None = None,
+    origin: BanOrigin | None = None,
     page: int = 1,
     page_size: int = _DEFAULT_PAGE_SIZE,
     geo_enricher: GeoEnricher | None = None,
@@ -108,6 +109,7 @@ async def list_history(
         since=since,
         jail=jail,
         ip_filter=ip_filter,
+        origin=origin,
         page=page,
         page_size=effective_page_size,
     )

backend/app/services/jail_config_service.py

@@ -26,22 +26,17 @@ from app.models.config import (
     InactiveJail,
     InactiveJailListResponse,
     JailActivationResponse,
-    JailValidationIssue,
     JailValidationResult,
     RollbackResponse,
 )
 from app.utils.config_file_utils import (
     _build_inactive_jail,
-    _ordered_config_files,
+    _get_active_jail_names,
     _parse_jails_sync,
     _validate_jail_config_sync,
 )
+from app.utils.fail2ban_client import Fail2BanClient
 from app.utils.jail_utils import reload_jails
-from app.utils.fail2ban_client import (
-    Fail2BanClient,
-    Fail2BanConnectionError,
-    Fail2BanResponse,
-)
 
 log: structlog.stdlib.BoundLogger = structlog.get_logger()
 

backend/app/utils/jail_config.py

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ logpath    = /dev/null
 backend    = auto
 maxretry   = 1
 findtime   = 1d
-bantime    = 1w
+bantime    = 86400
 ignoreip   = 127.0.0.0/8 ::1 172.16.0.0/12
 """
 

backend/pyproject.toml

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "hatchling.build"
 
 [project]
 name = "bangui-backend"
-version = "0.9.0"
+version = "0.9.8"
 description = "BanGUI backend — fail2ban web management interface"
 requires-python = ">=3.12"
 dependencies = [

backend/tests/test_regression_500s.py

@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+"""Regression tests for the four 500-error bugs discovered on 2026-03-22.
+
+Each test targets the exact code path that caused a 500 Internal Server Error.
+These tests call the **real** service/repository functions (not the router)
+so they fail even if the route layer is mocked in router-level tests.
+
+Bugs covered:
+1. ``list_history`` rejected the ``origin`` keyword argument (TypeError).
+2. ``jail_config_service`` used ``_get_active_jail_names`` without importing it.
+3. ``filter_config_service`` used ``_parse_jails_sync`` / ``_get_active_jail_names``
+   without importing them.
+4. ``config_service.get_service_status`` omitted the required ``bangui_version``
+   field from the ``ServiceStatusResponse`` constructor (Pydantic ValidationError).
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import inspect
+import json
+import time
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any
+from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
+
+import aiosqlite
+import pytest
+
+# ── Bug 1 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestHistoryOriginParameter:
+    """Bug 1: ``origin`` parameter must be threaded through service → repo."""
+
+    # -- Service layer --
+
+    async def test_list_history_accepts_origin_kwarg(self) -> None:
+        """``history_service.list_history()`` must accept an ``origin`` keyword."""
+        from app.services import history_service
+
+        sig = inspect.signature(history_service.list_history)
+        assert "origin" in sig.parameters, (
+            "list_history() is missing the 'origin' parameter — "
+            "the router passes origin=… which would cause a TypeError"
+        )
+
+    async def test_list_history_forwards_origin_to_repo(
+        self, tmp_path: Path
+    ) -> None:
+        """``list_history(origin='blocklist')`` must forward origin to the DB repo."""
+        from app.services import history_service
+
+        db_path = str(tmp_path / "f2b.db")
+        async with aiosqlite.connect(db_path) as db:
+            await db.execute(
+                "CREATE TABLE jails (name TEXT, enabled INTEGER DEFAULT 1)"
+            )
+            await db.execute(
+                "CREATE TABLE bans "
+                "(jail TEXT, ip TEXT, timeofban INTEGER, bantime INTEGER, "
+                "bancount INTEGER DEFAULT 1, data JSON)"
+            )
+            await db.execute(
+                "INSERT INTO bans VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
+                ("blocklist-import", "10.0.0.1", int(time.time()), 3600, 1, "{}"),
+            )
+            await db.execute(
+                "INSERT INTO bans VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
+                ("sshd", "10.0.0.2", int(time.time()), 3600, 1, "{}"),
+            )
+            await db.commit()
+
+        with patch(
+            "app.services.history_service.get_fail2ban_db_path",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value=db_path),
+        ):
+            result = await history_service.list_history(
+                "fake_socket", origin="blocklist"
+            )
+
+        assert all(
+            item.jail == "blocklist-import" for item in result.items
+        ), "origin='blocklist' must filter to blocklist-import jail only"
+
+    # -- Repository layer --
+
+    async def test_get_history_page_accepts_origin_kwarg(self) -> None:
+        """``fail2ban_db_repo.get_history_page()`` must accept ``origin``."""
+        from app.repositories import fail2ban_db_repo
+
+        sig = inspect.signature(fail2ban_db_repo.get_history_page)
+        assert "origin" in sig.parameters, (
+            "get_history_page() is missing the 'origin' parameter"
+        )
+
+    async def test_get_history_page_filters_by_origin(
+        self, tmp_path: Path
+    ) -> None:
+        """``get_history_page(origin='selfblock')`` excludes blocklist-import."""
+        from app.repositories import fail2ban_db_repo
+
+        db_path = str(tmp_path / "f2b.db")
+        async with aiosqlite.connect(db_path) as db:
+            await db.execute(
+                "CREATE TABLE bans "
+                "(jail TEXT, ip TEXT, timeofban INTEGER, bancount INTEGER, data TEXT)"
+            )
+            await db.executemany(
+                "INSERT INTO bans VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
+                [
+                    ("blocklist-import", "10.0.0.1", 100, 1, "{}"),
+                    ("sshd", "10.0.0.2", 200, 1, "{}"),
+                    ("sshd", "10.0.0.3", 300, 1, "{}"),
+                ],
+            )
+            await db.commit()
+
+        rows, total = await fail2ban_db_repo.get_history_page(
+            db_path=db_path, origin="selfblock"
+        )
+
+        assert total == 2
+        assert all(r.jail != "blocklist-import" for r in rows)
+
+
+# ── Bug 2 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestJailConfigImports:
+    """Bug 2: ``jail_config_service`` must import ``_get_active_jail_names``."""
+
+    async def test_get_active_jail_names_is_importable(self) -> None:
+        """The module must successfully import ``_get_active_jail_names``."""
+        import app.services.jail_config_service as mod
+
+        assert hasattr(mod, "_get_active_jail_names") or callable(
+            getattr(mod, "_get_active_jail_names", None)
+        ), (
+            "_get_active_jail_names is not available in jail_config_service — "
+            "any call site will raise NameError → 500"
+        )
+
+    async def test_list_inactive_jails_does_not_raise_name_error(
+        self, tmp_path: Path
+    ) -> None:
+        """``list_inactive_jails`` must not crash with NameError."""
+        from app.services import jail_config_service
+
+        config_dir = str(tmp_path / "fail2ban")
+        Path(config_dir).mkdir()
+        (Path(config_dir) / "jail.conf").write_text("[DEFAULT]\n")
+
+        with patch(
+            "app.services.jail_config_service._get_active_jail_names",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value=set()),
+        ):
+            result = await jail_config_service.list_inactive_jails(
+                config_dir, "/fake/socket"
+            )
+
+        assert result.total >= 0
+
+
+# ── Bug 3 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestFilterConfigImports:
+    """Bug 3: ``filter_config_service`` must import ``_parse_jails_sync``
+    and ``_get_active_jail_names``."""
+
+    async def test_parse_jails_sync_is_available(self) -> None:
+        """``_parse_jails_sync`` must be resolvable at module scope."""
+        import app.services.filter_config_service as mod
+
+        assert hasattr(mod, "_parse_jails_sync"), (
+            "_parse_jails_sync is not available in filter_config_service — "
+            "list_filters() will raise NameError → 500"
+        )
+
+    async def test_get_active_jail_names_is_available(self) -> None:
+        """``_get_active_jail_names`` must be resolvable at module scope."""
+        import app.services.filter_config_service as mod
+
+        assert hasattr(mod, "_get_active_jail_names"), (
+            "_get_active_jail_names is not available in filter_config_service — "
+            "list_filters() will raise NameError → 500"
+        )
+
+    async def test_list_filters_does_not_raise_name_error(
+        self, tmp_path: Path
+    ) -> None:
+        """``list_filters`` must not crash with NameError."""
+        from app.services import filter_config_service
+
+        config_dir = str(tmp_path / "fail2ban")
+        filter_d = Path(config_dir) / "filter.d"
+        filter_d.mkdir(parents=True)
+
+        # Create a minimal filter file so _parse_filters_sync has something to scan.
+        (filter_d / "sshd.conf").write_text(
+            "[Definition]\nfailregex = ^Failed password\n"
+        )
+
+        with (
+            patch(
+                "app.services.filter_config_service._parse_jails_sync",
+                return_value=({}, {}),
+            ),
+            patch(
+                "app.services.filter_config_service._get_active_jail_names",
+                new=AsyncMock(return_value=set()),
+            ),
+        ):
+            result = await filter_config_service.list_filters(
+                config_dir, "/fake/socket"
+            )
+
+        assert result.total >= 0
+
+
+# ── Bug 4 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class TestServiceStatusBanguiVersion:
+    """Bug 4: ``get_service_status`` must include application version
+    in the ``version`` field of the ``ServiceStatusResponse``."""
+
+    async def test_online_response_contains_bangui_version(self) -> None:
+        """The returned model must contain the ``bangui_version`` field."""
+        from app.models.server import ServerStatus
+        from app.services import config_service
+        import app
+
+        online_status = ServerStatus(
+            online=True,
+            version="1.0.0",
+            active_jails=2,
+            total_bans=5,
+            total_failures=3,
+        )
+
+        async def _send(command: list[Any]) -> Any:
+            key = "|".join(str(c) for c in command)
+            if key == "get|loglevel":
+                return (0, "INFO")
+            if key == "get|logtarget":
+                return (0, "/var/log/fail2ban.log")
+            return (0, None)
+
+        class _FakeClient:
+            def __init__(self, **_kw: Any) -> None:
+                self.send = AsyncMock(side_effect=_send)
+
+        with patch("app.services.config_service.Fail2BanClient", _FakeClient):
+            result = await config_service.get_service_status(
+                "/fake/socket",
+                probe_fn=AsyncMock(return_value=online_status),
+            )
+
+        assert result.version == app.__version__, (
+            "ServiceStatusResponse must expose BanGUI version in version field"
+        )
+
+    async def test_offline_response_contains_bangui_version(self) -> None:
+        """Even when fail2ban is offline, ``bangui_version`` must be present."""
+        from app.models.server import ServerStatus
+        from app.services import config_service
+        import app
+
+        offline_status = ServerStatus(online=False)
+
+        result = await config_service.get_service_status(
+            "/fake/socket",
+            probe_fn=AsyncMock(return_value=offline_status),
+        )
+
+        assert result.version == app.__version__

backend/tests/test_repositories/test_fail2ban_db_repo.py

@@ -136,3 +136,32 @@ async def test_get_history_page_and_for_ip(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     history_for_ip = await fail2ban_db_repo.get_history_for_ip(db_path=db_path, ip="2.2.2.2")
     assert len(history_for_ip) == 1
     assert history_for_ip[0].ip == "2.2.2.2"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+async def test_get_history_page_origin_filter(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
+    db_path = str(tmp_path / "fail2ban.db")
+    async with aiosqlite.connect(db_path) as db:
+        await _create_bans_table(db)
+        await db.executemany(
+            "INSERT INTO bans (jail, ip, timeofban, bancount, data) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
+            [
+                ("jail1", "1.1.1.1", 100, 1, "{}"),
+                ("blocklist-import", "2.2.2.2", 200, 1, "{}"),
+            ],
+        )
+        await db.commit()
+
+    page, total = await fail2ban_db_repo.get_history_page(
+        db_path=db_path,
+        since=None,
+        jail=None,
+        ip_filter=None,
+        origin="selfblock",
+        page=1,
+        page_size=10,
+    )
+
+    assert total == 1
+    assert len(page) == 1
+    assert page[0].ip == "1.1.1.1"

backend/tests/test_routers/test_config.py

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import aiosqlite
 import pytest
 from httpx import ASGITransport, AsyncClient
 
+import app
+
 from app.config import Settings
 from app.db import init_db
 from app.main import create_app
@@ -1999,7 +2001,7 @@ class TestGetServiceStatus:
     def _mock_status(self, online: bool = True) -> ServiceStatusResponse:
         return ServiceStatusResponse(
             online=online,
-            version="1.0.0" if online else None,
+            version=app.__version__,
             jail_count=2 if online else 0,
             total_bans=10 if online else 0,
             total_failures=3 if online else 0,
@@ -2018,6 +2020,7 @@ class TestGetServiceStatus:
         assert resp.status_code == 200
         data = resp.json()
         assert data["online"] is True
+        assert data["version"] == app.__version__
         assert data["jail_count"] == 2
         assert data["log_level"] == "INFO"
 
@@ -2031,6 +2034,7 @@ class TestGetServiceStatus:
 
         assert resp.status_code == 200
         data = resp.json()
+        assert data["version"] == app.__version__
         assert data["online"] is False
         assert data["log_level"] == "UNKNOWN"
 

backend/tests/test_routers/test_dashboard.py

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ import aiosqlite
 import pytest
 from httpx import ASGITransport, AsyncClient
 
+import app
+
 from app.config import Settings
 from app.db import init_db
 from app.main import create_app
@@ -151,6 +153,7 @@ class TestDashboardStatus:
         body = response.json()
 
         assert "status" in body
+
         status = body["status"]
         assert "online" in status
         assert "version" in status
@@ -163,10 +166,11 @@ class TestDashboardStatus:
     ) -> None:
         """Endpoint returns the exact values from ``app.state.server_status``."""
         response = await dashboard_client.get("/api/dashboard/status")
-        status = response.json()["status"]
+        body = response.json()
+        status = body["status"]
 
         assert status["online"] is True
-        assert status["version"] == "1.0.2"
+        assert status["version"] == app.__version__
         assert status["active_jails"] == 2
         assert status["total_bans"] == 10
         assert status["total_failures"] == 5
@@ -177,10 +181,11 @@ class TestDashboardStatus:
         """Endpoint returns online=False when the cache holds an offline snapshot."""
         response = await offline_dashboard_client.get("/api/dashboard/status")
         assert response.status_code == 200
-        status = response.json()["status"]
+        body = response.json()
+        status = body["status"]
 
         assert status["online"] is False
-        assert status["version"] is None
+        assert status["version"] == app.__version__
         assert status["active_jails"] == 0
         assert status["total_bans"] == 0
         assert status["total_failures"] == 0

backend/tests/test_routers/test_history.py

@@ -213,6 +213,18 @@ class TestHistoryList:
         _args, kwargs = mock_fn.call_args
         assert kwargs.get("range_") == "7d"
 
+    async def test_forwards_origin_filter(self, history_client: AsyncClient) -> None:
+        """The ``origin`` query parameter is forwarded to the service."""
+        mock_fn = AsyncMock(return_value=_make_history_list(n=0))
+        with patch(
+            "app.routers.history.history_service.list_history",
+            new=mock_fn,
+        ):
+            await history_client.get("/api/history?origin=blocklist")
+
+        _args, kwargs = mock_fn.call_args
+        assert kwargs.get("origin") == "blocklist"
+
     async def test_empty_result(self, history_client: AsyncClient) -> None:
         """An empty history returns items=[] and total=0."""
         with patch(

backend/tests/test_services/test_config_service.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+from pathlib import Path
 from typing import Any
 from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
 
@@ -256,6 +257,27 @@ class TestUpdateJailConfig:
         assert "bantime" in keys
         assert "maxretry" in keys
 
+    async def test_ignores_backend_field(self) -> None:
+        """update_jail_config does not send a set command for backend."""
+        sent_commands: list[list[Any]] = []
+
+        async def _send(command: list[Any]) -> Any:
+            sent_commands.append(command)
+            return (0, "OK")
+
+        class _FakeClient:
+            def __init__(self, **_kw: Any) -> None:
+                self.send = AsyncMock(side_effect=_send)
+
+        from app.models.config import JailConfigUpdate
+
+        update = JailConfigUpdate(backend="polling")
+        with patch("app.services.config_service.Fail2BanClient", _FakeClient):
+            await config_service.update_jail_config(_SOCKET, "sshd", update)
+
+        keys = [cmd[2] for cmd in sent_commands if len(cmd) >= 3 and cmd[0] == "set"]
+        assert "backend" not in keys
+
     async def test_raises_validation_error_on_bad_regex(self) -> None:
         """update_jail_config raises ConfigValidationError for invalid regex."""
         from app.models.config import JailConfigUpdate
@@ -727,8 +749,10 @@ class TestGetServiceStatus:
                 probe_fn=AsyncMock(return_value=online_status),
             )
 
+        from app import __version__
+
         assert result.online is True
-        assert result.version == "1.0.0"
+        assert result.version == __version__
         assert result.jail_count == 2
         assert result.total_bans == 5
         assert result.total_failures == 3
@@ -750,3 +774,62 @@ class TestGetServiceStatus:
         assert result.jail_count == 0
         assert result.log_level == "UNKNOWN"
         assert result.log_target == "UNKNOWN"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.asyncio
+class TestConfigModuleIntegration:
+    async def test_jail_config_service_list_inactive_jails_uses_imports(self, tmp_path: Any) -> None:
+        from app.services.jail_config_service import list_inactive_jails
+
+        # Arrange: fake parse_jails output with one active and one inactive
+        def fake_parse_jails_sync(path: Path) -> tuple[dict[str, dict[str, str]], dict[str, str]]:
+            return (
+                {
+                    "sshd": {
+                        "enabled": "true",
+                        "filter": "sshd",
+                        "logpath": "/var/log/auth.log",
+                    },
+                    "apache-auth": {
+                        "enabled": "false",
+                        "filter": "apache-auth",
+                        "logpath": "/var/log/apache2/error.log",
+                    },
+                },
+                {
+                    "sshd": str(path / "jail.conf"),
+                    "apache-auth": str(path / "jail.conf"),
+                },
+            )
+
+        with patch(
+            "app.services.jail_config_service._parse_jails_sync",
+            new=fake_parse_jails_sync,
+        ), patch(
+            "app.services.jail_config_service._get_active_jail_names",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value={"sshd"}),
+        ):
+            result = await list_inactive_jails(str(tmp_path), "/fake.sock")
+
+        names = {j.name for j in result.jails}
+        assert "apache-auth" in names
+        assert "sshd" not in names
+
+    async def test_filter_config_service_list_filters_uses_imports(self, tmp_path: Any) -> None:
+        from app.services.filter_config_service import list_filters
+
+        # Arrange minimal filter and jail config files
+        filter_d = tmp_path / "filter.d"
+        filter_d.mkdir(parents=True)
+        (filter_d / "sshd.conf").write_text("[Definition]\nfailregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s.*$\n")
+        (tmp_path / "jail.conf").write_text("[sshd]\nfilter = sshd\nenabled = true\n")
+
+        with patch(
+            "app.services.filter_config_service._get_active_jail_names",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value={"sshd"}),
+        ):
+            result = await list_filters(str(tmp_path), "/fake.sock")
+
+        assert result.total == 1
+        assert result.filters[0].name == "sshd"
+        assert result.filters[0].active is True

backend/tests/test_services/test_history_service.py

@@ -179,6 +179,19 @@ class TestListHistory:
         # 2 sshd bans for 1.2.3.4
         assert result.total == 2
 
+    async def test_origin_filter_selfblock(self, f2b_db_path: str) -> None:
+        """Origin filter should include only selfblock entries."""
+        with patch(
+            "app.services.history_service.get_fail2ban_db_path",
+            new=AsyncMock(return_value=f2b_db_path),
+        ):
+            result = await history_service.list_history(
+                "fake_socket", origin="selfblock"
+            )
+
+        assert result.total == 4
+        assert all(item.jail != "blocklist-import" for item in result.items)
+
     async def test_unknown_ip_returns_empty(self, f2b_db_path: str) -> None:
         """Filtering by a non-existent IP returns an empty result set."""
         with patch(

backend/tests/test_utils/test_jail_config.py

@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ class TestEnsureJailConfigs:
             content = _read(jail_d, conf_file)
             assert "enabled    = false" in content
 
+        # Blocklist-import jail must have a 24-hour ban time
+        blocklist_conf = _read(jail_d, _BLOCKLIST_CONF)
+        assert "bantime    = 86400" in blocklist_conf
+
         # .local files must set enabled = true and nothing else
         for local_file in (_MANUAL_LOCAL, _BLOCKLIST_LOCAL):
             content = _read(jail_d, local_file)

backend/tests/test_version.py

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import app
+
+
+def test_app_version_matches_docker_version() -> None:
+    """The backend version should match the signed off Docker release version."""
+
+    repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
+    version_file = repo_root / "Docker" / "VERSION"
+    expected = version_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8").strip().lstrip("v")
+
+    assert app.__version__ == expected

frontend/package-lock.json

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
   "name": "bangui-frontend",
-  "version": "0.9.4",
+  "version": "0.9.10",
   "lockfileVersion": 3,
   "requires": true,
   "packages": {
     "": {
       "name": "bangui-frontend",
-      "version": "0.9.4",
+      "version": "0.9.10",
       "dependencies": {
         "@fluentui/react-components": "^9.55.0",
         "@fluentui/react-icons": "^2.0.257",

frontend/package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "bangui-frontend",
   "private": true,
-  "version": "0.9.4",
+  "version": "0.9.12",
   "description": "BanGUI frontend — fail2ban web management interface",
   "type": "module",
   "scripts": {

frontend/src/api/history.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ export async function fetchHistory(
 ): Promise<HistoryListResponse> {
   const params = new URLSearchParams();
   if (query.range) params.set("range", query.range);
+  if (query.origin) params.set("origin", query.origin);
   if (query.jail) params.set("jail", query.jail);
   if (query.ip) params.set("ip", query.ip);
   if (query.page !== undefined) params.set("page", String(query.page));

frontend/src/components/ServerStatusBar.tsx

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ export function ServerStatusBar(): React.JSX.Element {
       {/* Version                                                          */}
       {/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */}
       {status?.version != null && (
-        <Tooltip content="fail2ban daemon version" relationship="description">
+        <Tooltip content="BanGUI version" relationship="description">
           <Text size={200} className={styles.statValue}>
             v{status.version}
           </Text>

frontend/src/components/WorldMap.tsx

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * country filters the companion table.
  */
 
+import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
 import { useCallback, useState } from "react";
 import { ComposableMap, ZoomableGroup, Geography, useGeographies } from "react-simple-maps";
 import { Button, makeStyles, tokens } from "@fluentui/react-components";
@@ -48,6 +49,28 @@ const useStyles = makeStyles({
     gap: tokens.spacingVerticalXS,
     zIndex: 10,
   },
+  tooltip: {
+    position: "fixed",
+    zIndex: 9999,
+    pointerEvents: "none",
+    backgroundColor: tokens.colorNeutralBackground1,
+    border: `1px solid ${tokens.colorNeutralStroke2}`,
+    borderRadius: tokens.borderRadiusSmall,
+    padding: `${tokens.spacingVerticalXS} ${tokens.spacingHorizontalS}`,
+    display: "flex",
+    flexDirection: "column",
+    gap: tokens.spacingVerticalXXS,
+    boxShadow: tokens.shadow4,
+  },
+  tooltipCountry: {
+    fontSize: tokens.fontSizeBase200,
+    fontWeight: tokens.fontWeightSemibold,
+    color: tokens.colorNeutralForeground1,
+  },
+  tooltipCount: {
+    fontSize: tokens.fontSizeBase200,
+    color: tokens.colorNeutralForeground2,
+  },
 });
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -56,6 +79,7 @@ const useStyles = makeStyles({
 
 interface GeoLayerProps {
   countries: Record<string, number>;
+  countryNames?: Record<string, string>;
   selectedCountry: string | null;
   onSelectCountry: (cc: string | null) => void;
   thresholdLow: number;
@@ -65,6 +89,7 @@ interface GeoLayerProps {
 
 function GeoLayer({
   countries,
+  countryNames,
   selectedCountry,
   onSelectCountry,
   thresholdLow,
@@ -74,6 +99,17 @@ function GeoLayer({
   const styles = useStyles();
   const { geographies, path } = useGeographies({ geography: GEO_URL });
 
+  const [tooltip, setTooltip] = useState<
+    | {
+        cc: string;
+        count: number;
+        name: string;
+        x: number;
+        y: number;
+      }
+    | null
+  >(null);
+
   const handleClick = useCallback(
     (cc: string | null): void => {
       onSelectCountry(selectedCountry === cc ? null : cc);
@@ -134,6 +170,30 @@ function GeoLayer({
                   handleClick(cc);
                 }
               }}
+              onMouseEnter={(e): void => {
+                if (!cc) return;
+                setTooltip({
+                  cc,
+                  count,
+                  name: countryNames?.[cc] ?? cc,
+                  x: e.clientX,
+                  y: e.clientY,
+                });
+              }}
+              onMouseMove={(e): void => {
+                setTooltip((current) =>
+                  current
+                    ? {
+                        ...current,
+                        x: e.clientX,
+                        y: e.clientY,
+                      }
+                    : current,
+                );
+              }}
+              onMouseLeave={(): void => {
+                setTooltip(null);
+              }}
             >
               <Geography
                 geography={geo}
@@ -177,6 +237,22 @@ function GeoLayer({
           );
         },
       )}
+
+      {tooltip &&
+        createPortal(
+          <div
+            className={styles.tooltip}
+            style={{ left: tooltip.x + 12, top: tooltip.y + 12 }}
+            role="tooltip"
+            aria-live="polite"
+          >
+            <span className={styles.tooltipCountry}>{tooltip.name}</span>
+            <span className={styles.tooltipCount}>
+              {tooltip.count.toLocaleString()} ban{tooltip.count !== 1 ? "s" : ""}
+            </span>
+          </div>,
+          document.body,
+        )}
     </>
   );
 }
@@ -188,6 +264,8 @@ function GeoLayer({
 export interface WorldMapProps {
   /** ISO alpha-2 country code → ban count. */
   countries: Record<string, number>;
+  /** Optional mapping from country code to display name. */
+  countryNames?: Record<string, string>;
   /** Currently selected country filter (null means no filter). */
   selectedCountry: string | null;
   /** Called when the user clicks a country or deselects. */
@@ -202,6 +280,7 @@ export interface WorldMapProps {
 
 export function WorldMap({
   countries,
+  countryNames,
   selectedCountry,
   onSelectCountry,
   thresholdLow = 20,
@@ -285,6 +364,7 @@ export function WorldMap({
         >
           <GeoLayer
             countries={countries}
+            countryNames={countryNames}
             selectedCountry={selectedCountry}
             onSelectCountry={onSelectCountry}
             thresholdLow={thresholdLow}

frontend/src/components/__tests__/ServerStatusBar.test.tsx

@@ -101,6 +101,23 @@ describe("ServerStatusBar", () => {
     expect(screen.getByText("v1.2.3")).toBeInTheDocument();
   });
 
+  it("does not render a separate BanGUI version badge", () => {
+    mockedUseServerStatus.mockReturnValue({
+      status: {
+        online: true,
+        version: "1.2.3",
+        active_jails: 1,
+        total_bans: 0,
+        total_failures: 0,
+      },
+      loading: false,
+      error: null,
+      refresh: vi.fn(),
+    });
+    renderBar();
+    expect(screen.queryByText("BanGUI v9.9.9")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
   it("does not render the version element when version is null", () => {
     mockedUseServerStatus.mockReturnValue({
       status: {

frontend/src/components/__tests__/WorldMap.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * Tests for WorldMap component.
+ *
+ * Verifies that hovering a country shows a tooltip with the country name and ban count.
+ */
+
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { fireEvent, render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+
+// Mock react-simple-maps to avoid fetching real TopoJSON and to control geometry.
+vi.mock("react-simple-maps", () => ({
+  ComposableMap: ({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) => <div>{children}</div>,
+  ZoomableGroup: ({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) => <div>{children}</div>,
+  Geography: ({ children }: { children?: React.ReactNode }) => <g>{children}</g>,
+  useGeographies: () => ({
+    geographies: [{ rsmKey: "geo-1", id: 840 }],
+    path: { centroid: () => [10, 10] },
+  }),
+}));
+
+import { WorldMap } from "../WorldMap";
+
+describe("WorldMap", () => {
+  it("shows a tooltip with country name and ban count on hover", () => {
+    render(
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <WorldMap
+          countries={{ US: 42 }}
+          countryNames={{ US: "United States" }}
+          selectedCountry={null}
+          onSelectCountry={vi.fn()}
+        />
+      </FluentProvider>,
+    );
+
+    // Tooltip should not be present initially
+    expect(screen.queryByRole("tooltip")).toBeNull();
+
+    const countryButton = screen.getByRole("button", { name: /US: 42 bans/i });
+    fireEvent.mouseEnter(countryButton, { clientX: 10, clientY: 10 });
+
+    const tooltip = screen.getByRole("tooltip");
+    expect(tooltip).toHaveTextContent("United States");
+    expect(tooltip).toHaveTextContent("42 bans");
+    expect(tooltip).toHaveStyle({ left: "22px", top: "22px" });
+
+    fireEvent.mouseLeave(countryButton);
+    expect(screen.queryByRole("tooltip")).toBeNull();
+  });
+});

frontend/src/components/config/JailsTab.tsx

@@ -216,7 +216,6 @@ function JailConfigDetail({
       ignore_regex: ignoreRegex,
       date_pattern: datePattern !== "" ? datePattern : null,
       dns_mode: dnsMode,
-      backend,
       log_encoding: logEncoding,
       prefregex: prefRegex !== "" ? prefRegex : null,
       bantime_escalation: {
@@ -231,7 +230,7 @@ function JailConfigDetail({
     }),
     [
       banTime, findTime, maxRetry, failRegex, ignoreRegex, datePattern,
-      dnsMode, backend, logEncoding, prefRegex, escEnabled, escFactor,
+      dnsMode, logEncoding, prefRegex, escEnabled, escFactor,
       escFormula, escMultipliers, escMaxTime, escRndTime, escOverallJails,
       jail.ban_time, jail.find_time, jail.max_retry,
     ],
@@ -758,7 +757,12 @@ function InactiveJailDetail({
  *
  * @returns JSX element.
  */
-export function JailsTab(): React.JSX.Element {
+interface JailsTabProps {
+  /** Jail name to pre-select when the component mounts. */
+  initialJail?: string;
+}
+
+export function JailsTab({ initialJail }: JailsTabProps): React.JSX.Element {
   const styles = useConfigStyles();
   const { jails, loading, error, refresh, updateJail } =
     useJailConfigs();
@@ -819,6 +823,13 @@ export function JailsTab(): React.JSX.Element {
     return [...activeItems, ...inactiveItems];
   }, [jails, inactiveJails]);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!initialJail || selectedName) return;
+    if (listItems.some((item) => item.name === initialJail)) {
+      setSelectedName(initialJail);
+    }
+  }, [initialJail, listItems, selectedName]);
+
   const activeJailMap = useMemo(
     () => new Map(jails.map((j) => [j.name, j])),
     [jails],

frontend/src/components/config/__tests__/JailsTab.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { render } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+
+import { JailsTab } from "../JailsTab";
+import type { JailConfig } from "../../../types/config";
+import { useAutoSave } from "../../../hooks/useAutoSave";
+import { useJailConfigs } from "../../../hooks/useConfig";
+import { useConfigActiveStatus } from "../../../hooks/useConfigActiveStatus";
+
+vi.mock("../../../hooks/useAutoSave");
+vi.mock("../../../hooks/useConfig");
+vi.mock("../../../hooks/useConfigActiveStatus");
+vi.mock("../../../api/config", () => ({
+  fetchInactiveJails: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ jails: [] }),
+  deactivateJail: vi.fn(),
+  deleteJailLocalOverride: vi.fn(),
+  addLogPath: vi.fn(),
+  deleteLogPath: vi.fn(),
+  fetchJailConfigFileContent: vi.fn(),
+  updateJailConfigFile: vi.fn(),
+  validateJailConfig: vi.fn(),
+}));
+
+const mockUseAutoSave = vi.mocked(useAutoSave);
+const mockUseJailConfigs = vi.mocked(useJailConfigs);
+const mockUseConfigActiveStatus = vi.mocked(useConfigActiveStatus);
+
+const basicJail: JailConfig = {
+  name: "sshd",
+  ban_time: 600,
+  max_retry: 5,
+  find_time: 600,
+  fail_regex: [],
+  ignore_regex: [],
+  log_paths: [],
+  date_pattern: null,
+  log_encoding: "auto",
+  backend: "polling",
+  use_dns: "warn",
+  prefregex: "",
+  actions: [],
+  bantime_escalation: null,
+};
+
+describe("JailsTab", () => {
+  it("does not include backend in auto-save payload", () => {
+    const autoSavePayloads: Array<Record<string, unknown>> = [];
+    mockUseAutoSave.mockImplementation((value) => {
+      autoSavePayloads.push(value as Record<string, unknown>);
+      return { status: "idle", errorText: null, retry: vi.fn() };
+    });
+
+    mockUseJailConfigs.mockReturnValue({
+      jails: [basicJail],
+      total: 1,
+      loading: false,
+      error: null,
+      refresh: vi.fn(),
+      updateJail: vi.fn(),
+      reloadAll: vi.fn(),
+    });
+
+    mockUseConfigActiveStatus.mockReturnValue({
+      activeJails: new Set<string>(),
+      activeFilters: new Set<string>(),
+      activeActions: new Set<string>(),
+      loading: false,
+      error: null,
+      refresh: vi.fn(),
+    });
+
+    render(
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <JailsTab initialJail="sshd" />
+      </FluentProvider>,
+    );
+
+    expect(autoSavePayloads.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    const lastPayload = autoSavePayloads[autoSavePayloads.length - 1];
+
+    expect(lastPayload).not.toHaveProperty("backend");
+  });
+});

frontend/src/components/config/__tests__/ServerHealthSection.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from "vitest";
+import { render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+import { ServerHealthSection } from "../ServerHealthSection";
+
+vi.mock("../../../api/config");
+
+import { fetchFail2BanLog, fetchServiceStatus } from "../../../api/config";
+
+const mockedFetchServiceStatus = vi.mocked(fetchServiceStatus);
+const mockedFetchFail2BanLog = vi.mocked(fetchFail2BanLog);
+
+describe("ServerHealthSection", () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
+  });
+
+  it("shows the version in the service health panel", async () => {
+    mockedFetchServiceStatus.mockResolvedValue({
+      online: true,
+      version: "1.2.3",
+      jail_count: 2,
+      total_bans: 5,
+      total_failures: 1,
+      log_level: "INFO",
+      log_target: "STDOUT",
+    });
+
+    mockedFetchFail2BanLog.mockResolvedValue({
+      log_path: "/var/log/fail2ban.log",
+      lines: ["2026-01-01 fail2ban[123]: INFO  Test"],
+      total_lines: 1,
+      log_level: "INFO",
+      log_target: "STDOUT",
+    });
+
+    render(
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <ServerHealthSection />
+      </FluentProvider>,
+    );
+
+    // The service health panel should render and include the version.
+    const versionLabel = await screen.findByText("Version");
+    expect(versionLabel).toBeInTheDocument();
+
+    const versionCard = versionLabel.closest("div");
+    expect(versionCard).toHaveTextContent("1.2.3");
+  });
+});

frontend/src/hooks/__tests__/useJailDetail.test.ts

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ describe("useJailDetail control methods", () => {
   });
 
   it("calls start() and refetches jail data", async () => {
-    vi.mocked(jailsApi.startJail).mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+    vi.mocked(jailsApi.startJail).mockResolvedValue({ message: "jail started", jail: "sshd" });
 
     const { result } = renderHook(() => useJailDetail("sshd"));
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ describe("useJailDetail control methods", () => {
   });
 
   it("calls stop() and refetches jail data", async () => {
-    vi.mocked(jailsApi.stopJail).mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+    vi.mocked(jailsApi.stopJail).mockResolvedValue({ message: "jail stopped", jail: "sshd" });
 
     const { result } = renderHook(() => useJailDetail("sshd"));
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ describe("useJailDetail control methods", () => {
   });
 
   it("calls reload() and refetches jail data", async () => {
-    vi.mocked(jailsApi.reloadJail).mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+    vi.mocked(jailsApi.reloadJail).mockResolvedValue({ message: "jail reloaded", jail: "sshd" });
 
     const { result } = renderHook(() => useJailDetail("sshd"));
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ describe("useJailDetail control methods", () => {
   });
 
   it("calls setIdle() with correct parameter and refetches jail data", async () => {
-    vi.mocked(jailsApi.setJailIdle).mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+    vi.mocked(jailsApi.setJailIdle).mockResolvedValue({ message: "jail idle toggled", jail: "sshd" });
 
     const { result } = renderHook(() => useJailDetail("sshd"));
 

frontend/src/layouts/MainLayout.tsx

@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ export function MainLayout(): React.JSX.Element {
         <div className={styles.sidebarFooter}>
           {!collapsed && (
             <Text className={styles.versionText}>
-              BanGUI v{__APP_VERSION__}
+              BanGUI
             </Text>
           )}
           <Tooltip

frontend/src/layouts/__tests__/MainLayout.test.tsx

@@ -63,16 +63,16 @@ describe("MainLayout", () => {
     expect(screen.getByRole("navigation", { name: "Main navigation" })).toBeInTheDocument();
   });
 
-  it("shows the BanGUI version in the sidebar footer when expanded", () => {
+  it("does not show the BanGUI application version in the sidebar footer", () => {
     renderLayout();
     // __APP_VERSION__ is stubbed to "0.0.0-test" via vitest.config.ts define.
-    expect(screen.getByText("BanGUI v0.0.0-test")).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.queryByText(/BanGUI v/)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
   });
 
-  it("hides the BanGUI version text when the sidebar is collapsed", async () => {
+  it("hides the logo text when the sidebar is collapsed", async () => {
     renderLayout();
     const toggleButton = screen.getByRole("button", { name: /collapse sidebar/i });
     await userEvent.click(toggleButton);
-    expect(screen.queryByText("BanGUI v0.0.0-test")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.queryByText("BanGUI")).not.toBeInTheDocument();
   });
 });

frontend/src/pages/BlocklistsPage.tsx

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 import { useCallback, useState } from "react";
 import { Button, MessageBar, MessageBarBody, Text } from "@fluentui/react-components";
-import { useBlocklistStyles } from "../theme/commonStyles";
+import { useBlocklistStyles } from "../components/blocklist/blocklistStyles";
 
 import { BlocklistSourcesSection } from "../components/blocklist/BlocklistSourcesSection";
 import { BlocklistScheduleSection } from "../components/blocklist/BlocklistScheduleSection";

frontend/src/pages/ConfigPage.tsx

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
  *   Export       — raw file editors for jail, filter, and action files
  */
 
-import { useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
 import { Tab, TabList, Text, makeStyles, tokens } from "@fluentui/react-components";
 import {
   ActionsTab,
@@ -58,8 +59,16 @@ type TabValue =
 
 export function ConfigPage(): React.JSX.Element {
   const styles = useStyles();
+  const location = useLocation();
   const [tab, setTab] = useState<TabValue>("jails");
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const state = location.state as { tab?: string; jail?: string } | null;
+    if (state?.tab === "jails") {
+      setTab("jails");
+    }
+  }, [location.state]);
+
   return (
     <div className={styles.page}>
       <div className={styles.header}>
@@ -86,7 +95,11 @@ export function ConfigPage(): React.JSX.Element {
       </TabList>
 
       <div className={styles.tabContent} key={tab}>
-        {tab === "jails" && <JailsTab />}
+        {tab === "jails" && (
+          <JailsTab
+            initialJail={(location.state as { jail?: string } | null)?.jail}
+          />
+        )}
         {tab === "filters" && <FiltersTab />}
         {tab === "actions" && <ActionsTab />}
         {tab === "server" && <ServerTab />}

frontend/src/pages/HistoryPage.tsx

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import {
   Input,
   MessageBar,
   MessageBarBody,
-  Select,
   Spinner,
   Table,
   TableBody,
@@ -43,8 +42,10 @@ import {
   ChevronLeftRegular,
   ChevronRightRegular,
 } from "@fluentui/react-icons";
+import { DashboardFilterBar } from "../components/DashboardFilterBar";
 import { useHistory, useIpHistory } from "../hooks/useHistory";
 import type { HistoryBanItem, HistoryQuery, TimeRange } from "../types/history";
+import type { BanOriginFilter } from "../types/ban";
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Constants
@@ -55,13 +56,6 @@ const HIGH_BAN_THRESHOLD = 5;
 
 const PAGE_SIZE = 50;
 
-const TIME_RANGE_OPTIONS: { label: string; value: TimeRange }[] = [
-  { label: "Last 24 hours", value: "24h" },
-  { label: "Last 7 days", value: "7d" },
-  { label: "Last 30 days", value: "30d" },
-  { label: "Last 365 days", value: "365d" },
-];
-
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Styles
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -380,7 +374,8 @@ export function HistoryPage(): React.JSX.Element {
   const styles = useStyles();
 
   // Filter state
-  const [range, setRange] = useState<TimeRange | undefined>(undefined);
+  const [range, setRange] = useState<TimeRange>("24h");
+  const [originFilter, setOriginFilter] = useState<BanOriginFilter>("all");
   const [jailFilter, setJailFilter] = useState("");
   const [ipFilter, setIpFilter] = useState("");
   const [appliedQuery, setAppliedQuery] = useState<HistoryQuery>({
@@ -396,11 +391,12 @@ export function HistoryPage(): React.JSX.Element {
   const applyFilters = useCallback((): void => {
     setAppliedQuery({
       range: range,
+      origin: originFilter !== "all" ? originFilter : undefined,
       jail: jailFilter.trim() || undefined,
       ip: ipFilter.trim() || undefined,
       page_size: PAGE_SIZE,
     });
-  }, [range, jailFilter, ipFilter]);
+  }, [range, originFilter, jailFilter, ipFilter]);
 
   const totalPages = Math.max(1, Math.ceil(total / PAGE_SIZE));
 
@@ -451,24 +447,16 @@ export function HistoryPage(): React.JSX.Element {
       {/* Filter bar                                                        */}
       {/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */}
       <div className={styles.filterRow}>
-        <div className={styles.filterLabel}>
+        <DashboardFilterBar
-          <Text size={200}>Time range</Text>
+          timeRange={range}
-          <Select
+          onTimeRangeChange={(value) => {
-            aria-label="Time range"
+            setRange(value);
-            value={range ?? ""}
+          }}
-            onChange={(_ev, data): void => {
+          originFilter={originFilter}
-              setRange(data.value === "" ? undefined : (data.value as TimeRange));
+          onOriginFilterChange={(value) => {
-            }}
+            setOriginFilter(value);
-            size="small"
+          }}
-          >
+        />
-            <option value="">All time</option>
-            {TIME_RANGE_OPTIONS.map((o) => (
-              <option key={o.value} value={o.value}>
-                {o.label}
-              </option>
-            ))}
-          </Select>
-        </div>
 
         <div className={styles.filterLabel}>
           <Text size={200}>Jail</Text>
@@ -505,7 +493,8 @@ export function HistoryPage(): React.JSX.Element {
           appearance="subtle"
           size="small"
           onClick={(): void => {
-            setRange(undefined);
+            setRange("24h");
+            setOriginFilter("all");
             setJailFilter("");
             setIpFilter("");
             setAppliedQuery({ page_size: PAGE_SIZE });

frontend/src/pages/MapPage.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import {
   Button,
   MessageBar,
   MessageBarBody,
-  Select,
   Spinner,
   Table,
   TableBody,
@@ -22,19 +21,17 @@ import {
   TableHeaderCell,
   TableRow,
   Text,
-  Toolbar,
-  ToolbarButton,
   Tooltip,
   makeStyles,
   tokens,
 } from "@fluentui/react-components";
 import { ArrowCounterclockwiseRegular, DismissRegular } from "@fluentui/react-icons";
+import { DashboardFilterBar } from "../components/DashboardFilterBar";
 import { WorldMap } from "../components/WorldMap";
 import { useMapData } from "../hooks/useMapData";
 import { useMapColorThresholds } from "../hooks/useMapColorThresholds";
 import type { TimeRange } from "../types/map";
 import type { BanOriginFilter } from "../types/ban";
-import { BAN_ORIGIN_FILTER_LABELS } from "../types/ban";
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Styles
@@ -56,34 +53,23 @@ const useStyles = makeStyles({
     flexWrap: "wrap",
     gap: tokens.spacingHorizontalM,
   },
-  filterBar: {
-    display: "flex",
-    alignItems: "center",
-    gap: tokens.spacingHorizontalM,
-    padding: `${tokens.spacingVerticalS} ${tokens.spacingHorizontalM}`,
-    background: tokens.colorNeutralBackground3,
-    borderRadius: tokens.borderRadiusMedium,
-    border: `1px solid ${tokens.colorNeutralStroke2}`,
-  },
   tableWrapper: {
     overflow: "auto",
     maxHeight: "420px",
     borderRadius: tokens.borderRadiusMedium,
     border: `1px solid ${tokens.colorNeutralStroke1}`,
   },
+  filterBar: {
+    display: "flex",
+    alignItems: "center",
+    justifyContent: "space-between",
+    gap: tokens.spacingHorizontalM,
+    padding: tokens.spacingVerticalS,
+    borderRadius: tokens.borderRadiusMedium,
+    backgroundColor: tokens.colorNeutralBackground2,
+  },
 });
 
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Time-range options
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-const TIME_RANGE_OPTIONS: { label: string; value: TimeRange }[] = [
-  { label: "Last 24 hours", value: "24h" },
-  { label: "Last 7 days", value: "7d" },
-  { label: "Last 30 days", value: "30d" },
-  { label: "Last 365 days", value: "365d" },
-];
-
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // MapPage
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -133,41 +119,20 @@ export function MapPage(): React.JSX.Element {
           World Map
         </Text>
 
-        <Toolbar size="small">
+        <div style={{ display: "flex", alignItems: "center", gap: tokens.spacingHorizontalM, flexWrap: "wrap" }}>
-          <Select
+          <DashboardFilterBar
-            aria-label="Time range"
+            timeRange={range}
-            value={range}
+            onTimeRangeChange={(value) => {
-            onChange={(_ev, data): void => {
+              setRange(value);
-              setRange(data.value as TimeRange);
               setSelectedCountry(null);
             }}
-            size="small"
+            originFilter={originFilter}
-          >
+            onOriginFilterChange={(value) => {
-            {TIME_RANGE_OPTIONS.map((o) => (
+              setOriginFilter(value);
-              <option key={o.value} value={o.value}>
-                {o.label}
-              </option>
-            ))}
-          </Select>
-
-          {/* Origin filter */}
-          <Select
-            aria-label="Origin filter"
-            value={originFilter}
-            onChange={(_ev, data): void => {
-              setOriginFilter(data.value as BanOriginFilter);
               setSelectedCountry(null);
             }}
-            size="small"
+          />
-          >
+          <Button
-            {(["all", "blocklist", "selfblock"] as BanOriginFilter[]).map((f) => (
-              <option key={f} value={f}>
-                {BAN_ORIGIN_FILTER_LABELS[f]}
-              </option>
-            ))}
-          </Select>
-
-          <ToolbarButton
             icon={<ArrowCounterclockwiseRegular />}
             onClick={(): void => {
               refresh();
@@ -175,7 +140,7 @@ export function MapPage(): React.JSX.Element {
             disabled={loading}
             title="Refresh"
           />
-        </Toolbar>
+        </div>
       </div>
 
       {/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */}
@@ -199,6 +164,7 @@ export function MapPage(): React.JSX.Element {
       {!loading && !error && (
         <WorldMap
           countries={countries}
+          countryNames={countryNames}
           selectedCountry={selectedCountry}
           onSelectCountry={setSelectedCountry}
           thresholdLow={thresholdLow}

frontend/src/pages/__tests__/ConfigPage.test.tsx

@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@ import { ConfigPage } from "../ConfigPage";
 
 // Mock all tab components to avoid deep render trees and API calls.
 vi.mock("../../components/config", () => ({
-  JailsTab: () => <div data-testid="jails-tab">JailsTab</div>,
+  JailsTab: ({ initialJail }: { initialJail?: string }) => (
+    <div data-testid="jails-tab" data-initial-jail={initialJail}>
+      JailsTab
+    </div>
+  ),
   FiltersTab: () => <div data-testid="filters-tab">FiltersTab</div>,
   ActionsTab: () => <div data-testid="actions-tab">ActionsTab</div>,
   ServerTab: () => <div data-testid="server-tab">ServerTab</div>,
@@ -53,4 +57,22 @@ describe("ConfigPage", () => {
     renderPage();
     expect(screen.getByRole("heading", { name: /configuration/i })).toBeInTheDocument();
   });
+
+  it("selects the Jails tab based on location state", () => {
+    render(
+      <MemoryRouter
+        initialEntries={[
+          { pathname: "/config", state: { tab: "jails", jail: "sshd" } },
+        ]}
+      >
+        <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+          <ConfigPage />
+        </FluentProvider>
+      </MemoryRouter>,
+    );
+
+    const jailsTab = screen.getByTestId("jails-tab");
+    expect(jailsTab).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(jailsTab).toHaveAttribute("data-initial-jail", "sshd");
+  });
 });

frontend/src/pages/__tests__/HistoryPage.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+import { HistoryPage } from "../HistoryPage";
+
+let lastQuery: Record<string, unknown> | null = null;
+const mockUseHistory = vi.fn((query: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+  lastQuery = query;
+  return {
+    items: [],
+    total: 0,
+    page: 1,
+    loading: false,
+    error: null,
+    setPage: vi.fn(),
+    refresh: vi.fn(),
+  };
+});
+
+vi.mock("../hooks/useHistory", () => ({
+  useHistory: (query: Record<string, unknown>) => mockUseHistory(query),
+  useIpHistory: () => ({ detail: null, loading: false, error: null, refresh: vi.fn() }),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../components/WorldMap", () => ({
+  WorldMap: () => <div data-testid="world-map" />,
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../api/config", () => ({
+  fetchMapColorThresholds: async () => ({
+    threshold_low: 10,
+    threshold_medium: 50,
+    threshold_high: 100,
+  }),
+}));
+
+describe("HistoryPage", () => {
+  it("renders DashboardFilterBar and applies origin+range filters", async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+    render(
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <HistoryPage />
+      </FluentProvider>,
+    );
+
+    // Initial load should include the default query.
+    expect(lastQuery).toEqual({ page_size: 50 });
+
+    // Change the time-range and origin filter, then apply.
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Last 7 days/i }));
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Blocklist/i }));
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Apply/i }));
+
+    expect(lastQuery).toMatchObject({ range: "7d", origin: "blocklist" });
+  });
+});

frontend/src/pages/__tests__/JailsPage.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+import { MemoryRouter } from "react-router-dom";
+import { JailsPage } from "../JailsPage";
+import type { JailSummary } from "../../types/jail";
+
+const mockNavigate = vi.fn();
+
+vi.mock("react-router-dom", async () => {
+  const actual = (await vi.importActual<typeof import("react-router-dom")>(
+    "react-router-dom",
+  )) as unknown as Record<string, unknown>;
+  return {
+    ...actual,
+    useNavigate: () => mockNavigate,
+  };
+});
+
+vi.mock("../hooks/useJails", () => ({
+  useJails: () => ({
+    jails: [
+      {
+        name: "sshd",
+        enabled: true,
+        running: true,
+        idle: false,
+        backend: "systemd",
+        find_time: 600,
+        ban_time: 3600,
+        max_retry: 5,
+        status: {
+          currently_banned: 1,
+          total_banned: 10,
+          currently_failed: 0,
+          total_failed: 0,
+        },
+      },
+    ] as JailSummary[],
+    total: 1,
+    loading: false,
+    error: null,
+    refresh: vi.fn(),
+    startJail: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    stopJail: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    setIdle: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    reloadJail: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+    reloadAll: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
+  }),
+}));
+
+function renderPage() {
+  return render(
+    <MemoryRouter>
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <JailsPage />
+      </FluentProvider>
+    </MemoryRouter>,
+  );
+}
+
+describe("JailsPage", () => {
+  it("navigates to Configuration → Jails when a jail is clicked", async () => {
+    renderPage();
+    const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+    await user.click(screen.getByText("sshd"));
+
+    expect(mockNavigate).toHaveBeenCalledWith("/config", {
+      state: { tab: "jails", jail: "sshd" },
+    });
+  });
+});

frontend/src/pages/__tests__/MapPage.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+import { describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
+import { render, screen } from "@testing-library/react";
+import userEvent from "@testing-library/user-event";
+import { FluentProvider, webLightTheme } from "@fluentui/react-components";
+import { MapPage } from "../MapPage";
+
+const mockFetchMapColorThresholds = vi.fn(async () => ({
+  threshold_low: 10,
+  threshold_medium: 50,
+  threshold_high: 100,
+}));
+
+let lastArgs: { range: string; origin: string } = { range: "", origin: "" };
+const mockUseMapData = vi.fn((range: string, origin: string) => {
+  lastArgs = { range, origin };
+  return {
+    countries: {},
+    countryNames: {},
+    bans: [],
+    total: 0,
+    loading: false,
+    error: null,
+    refresh: vi.fn(),
+  };
+});
+
+vi.mock("../hooks/useMapData", () => ({
+  useMapData: (range: string, origin: string) => mockUseMapData(range, origin),
+}));
+
+vi.mock("../api/config", async () => ({
+  fetchMapColorThresholds: mockFetchMapColorThresholds,
+}));
+
+const mockWorldMap = vi.fn((_props: unknown) => <div data-testid="world-map" />);
+vi.mock("../components/WorldMap", () => ({
+  WorldMap: (props: unknown) => {
+    mockWorldMap(props);
+    return <div data-testid="world-map" />;
+  },
+}));
+
+describe("MapPage", () => {
+  it("renders DashboardFilterBar and updates data when filters change", async () => {
+    const user = userEvent.setup();
+
+    render(
+      <FluentProvider theme={webLightTheme}>
+        <MapPage />
+      </FluentProvider>,
+    );
+
+    // Initial load should call useMapData with default filters.
+    expect(lastArgs).toEqual({ range: "24h", origin: "all" });
+
+    // Map should receive country names from the hook so tooltips can show human-readable labels.
+    expect(mockWorldMap).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    const firstCallArgs = mockWorldMap.mock.calls[0]?.[0];
+    expect(firstCallArgs).toMatchObject({ countryNames: {} });
+
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Last 7 days/i }));
+    expect(lastArgs.range).toBe("7d");
+
+    await user.click(screen.getByRole("button", { name: /Blocklist/i }));
+    expect(lastArgs.origin).toBe("blocklist");
+  });
+});

frontend/src/types/config.ts

@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@ export interface Fail2BanLogResponse {
 export interface ServiceStatusResponse {
   /** Whether fail2ban is reachable via its socket. */
   online: boolean;
-  /** fail2ban version string, or null when offline. */
+  /** BanGUI application version (or null when offline). */
   version: string | null;
   /** Number of currently active jails. */
   jail_count: number;

frontend/src/types/history.ts

@@ -50,8 +50,11 @@ export interface IpDetailResponse {
 }
 
 /** Query parameters supported by GET /api/history */
+import type { BanOriginFilter } from "./ban";
+
 export interface HistoryQuery {
   range?: TimeRange;
+  origin?: BanOriginFilter;
   jail?: string;
   ip?: string;
   page?: number;

frontend/vite.config.ts

@@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
 import { defineConfig } from "vite";
 import react from "@vitejs/plugin-react";
 import { resolve } from "path";
-import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { readFileSync, existsSync } from "node:fs";
 
-const pkg = JSON.parse(
+let appVersion = "0.0.0";
-  readFileSync(resolve(__dirname, "package.json"), "utf-8"),
+const versionFile = resolve(__dirname, "../Docker/VERSION");
-) as { version: string };
+if (existsSync(versionFile)) {
+  appVersion = readFileSync(versionFile, "utf-8")
+    .trim()
+    .replace(/^v/, "");
+}
 
 // https://vitejs.dev/config/
 export default defineConfig({
   plugins: [react()],
   define: {
-    /** BanGUI application version injected at build time from package.json. */
+    /** BanGUI application version injected at build time from Docker/VERSION. */
-    __APP_VERSION__: JSON.stringify(pkg.version),
+    __APP_VERSION__: JSON.stringify(appVersion),
   },
   resolve: {
     alias: {

pytest.ini

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[pytest]
+# Ensure pytest-asyncio is in auto mode for async tests without explicit markers.
+asyncio_mode = auto
+
+# Run the backend test suite from the repository root.
+testpaths = backend/tests
+pythonpath = backend
+
+# Keep coverage output consistent with backend/pyproject.toml settings.
+addopts = --cov=backend/app --cov-report=term-missing