# ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # BanGUI — Backend image (Python / FastAPI) # # Compatible with Docker and Podman. # Build context must be the project root. # # Usage: # docker build -t bangui-backend -f Docker/Dockerfile.backend . # podman build -t bangui-backend -f Docker/Dockerfile.backend . # ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ── Stage 1: build dependencies ────────────────────────────── FROM python:3.12-slim AS builder WORKDIR /build # Install build-time system dependencies RUN apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends gcc libffi-dev \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* COPY backend/pyproject.toml /build/ # Install Python dependencies into a virtual-env so we can copy it cleanly RUN python -m venv /opt/venv ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH" RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade pip \ && pip install --no-cache-dir . # ── Stage 2: runtime image ─────────────────────────────────── FROM python:3.12-slim AS runtime LABEL maintainer="BanGUI" \ description="BanGUI backend — fail2ban web management API" # Non-root user for security RUN groupadd --gid 1000 bangui \ && useradd --uid 1000 --gid bangui --shell /bin/bash --create-home bangui WORKDIR /app # Copy the pre-built virtual-env COPY --from=builder /opt/venv /opt/venv ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH" \ PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 # Copy application source COPY backend/app /app/app COPY fail2ban-master /app/fail2ban-master # Data directory for the SQLite database RUN mkdir -p /data && chown bangui:bangui /data VOLUME ["/data"] # Default environment values (override at runtime) ENV BANGUI_DATABASE_PATH="/data/bangui.db" \ BANGUI_FAIL2BAN_SOCKET="/var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock" \ BANGUI_LOG_LEVEL="info" EXPOSE 8000 USER bangui # Health-check using the built-in health endpoint HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \ CMD python -c "import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8000/api/health')" || exit 1 CMD ["uvicorn", "app.main:create_app", "--factory", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]