Files
BanGUI/Docker/compose.prod.yml
Lukas c4ede71fa6 Fix: Enforce single-worker deployment for session cache cluster safety
Addresses: Backend session cache not cluster-safe (multi-worker issue)

Problem:
- Session cache is process-local (InMemorySessionCache)
- Multi-worker deployments (uvicorn --workers N) create separate processes
- Each process has its own independent session cache
- Sessions cached in Worker A are invisible to Workers B, C, D
- Users randomly logged out when requests land on different workers
- Also affects RuntimeState, rate limiter, and background jobs

Solution (Option A - Strict single-worker enforcement):
- Enhance startup validation with clearer error messages
- Update error messages to explain the problem and how to fix it
- Document single-worker requirement prominently in Docker configs
- Update module docstrings to clarify constraints

Changes:
1. app/startup.py:
   - Enhanced _check_single_worker_mode() error message with troubleshooting
   - Enhanced _stage_check_worker_mode_and_acquire_lock() error message
   - Removed unused import

2. app/utils/session_cache.py:
   - Updated module docstring to explain constraints more clearly
   - Added references to deployment documentation
   - Clarified multi-worker solution for future implementation

3. app/utils/runtime_state.py:
   - Updated module docstring with deployment constraint references
   - Aligned messaging with session_cache.py

4. Docker/Dockerfile.backend:
   - Added comprehensive comments about single-worker requirement
   - Explained impact in multi-worker deployments
   - Referenced deployment constraints documentation

5. Docker/docker-compose.yml, compose.prod.yml, compose.debug.yml:
   - Added documentation comments about BANGUI_WORKERS constraint
   - Explained why single-worker is required

6. backend/tests/test_startup_integration.py:
   - Fixed test unpacking to match function return signature (3 values, not 2)

This ensures multi-worker deployments fail loudly at startup with clear
guidance on what went wrong and how to fix it. The database-backed scheduler
lock provides defense-in-depth for container orchestration scenarios.

For future multi-worker support, implement:
- Redis or database-backed session cache
- Shared RuntimeState coordination
- Distributed APScheduler backend

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-04-30 20:54:24 +02:00

115 lines
3.9 KiB
YAML

# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# BanGUI — Production Compose
#
# Compatible with:
# docker compose -f Docker/compose.prod.yml up -d
# podman compose -f Docker/compose.prod.yml up -d
# podman-compose -f Docker/compose.prod.yml up -d
#
# Prerequisites:
# Create a .env file at the project root (or pass --env-file):
# BANGUI_SESSION_SECRET=<random-secret>
# ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
name: bangui
services:
# ── fail2ban ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
fail2ban:
image: lscr.io/linuxserver/fail2ban:latest
container_name: bangui-fail2ban
restart: unless-stopped
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
- NET_RAW
network_mode: host
environment:
TZ: "${BANGUI_TIMEZONE:-UTC}"
PUID: 0
PGID: 0
volumes:
- fail2ban-config:/config
- fail2ban-run:/var/run/fail2ban
- /var/log:/var/log:ro
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "fail2ban-client", "ping"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 15s
retries: 3
# NOTE: The fail2ban-config volume must be pre-populated with the following files:
# • fail2ban/jail.conf (or jail.d/*.conf) with the DEFAULT section containing:
# banaction = iptables-allports[lockingopt="-w 5"]
# This prevents xtables lock contention errors when multiple jails start in parallel.
# See https://fail2ban.readthedocs.io/en/latest/development/environment.html
# ── Backend (FastAPI + uvicorn) ─────────────────────────────
backend:
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: Docker/Dockerfile.backend
container_name: bangui-backend
restart: unless-stopped
depends_on:
fail2ban:
condition: service_healthy
environment:
BANGUI_DATABASE_PATH: "/data/bangui.db"
BANGUI_FAIL2BAN_SOCKET: "/var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock"
BANGUI_FAIL2BAN_CONFIG_DIR: "/config/fail2ban"
BANGUI_LOG_LEVEL: "info"
# ⚠️ BANGUI_WORKERS MUST be 1 — see session_cache.py docstring for details
# BanGUI uses a process-local session cache. Multiple workers in a single process
# would cause users to be randomly logged out as sessions wouldn't be shared.
# For HA, run multiple BanGUI instances (each with --workers 1) via orchestration.
BANGUI_WORKERS: "1"
BANGUI_SESSION_SECRET: "${BANGUI_SESSION_SECRET:?Set BANGUI_SESSION_SECRET}"
BANGUI_TIMEZONE: "${BANGUI_TIMEZONE:-UTC}"
volumes:
- bangui-data:/data
- fail2ban-run:/var/run/fail2ban:ro
- fail2ban-config:/config:rw
expose:
- "8000"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "python", "-c", "import urllib.request; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8000/api/health')"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 10s
retries: 3
networks:
- bangui-net
# ── Frontend (nginx serving built SPA + API proxy) ──────────
frontend:
build:
context: ..
dockerfile: Docker/Dockerfile.frontend
container_name: bangui-frontend
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "${BANGUI_PORT:-8080}:80"
depends_on:
backend:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO", "/dev/null", "http://localhost:80/"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
start_period: 5s
retries: 3
networks:
- bangui-net
volumes:
bangui-data:
driver: local
fail2ban-config:
driver: local
fail2ban-run:
driver: local
networks:
bangui-net:
driver: bridge