Files
BanGUI/backend/app/middleware/metrics.py
Lukas 7ec80fdeec refactor(logging): replace structlog with stdlib logging compat layer
- Remove structlog dependency from backend/pyproject.toml
- Add app.utils.logging_compat shim for keyword-arg logging API
- Add app.utils.json_formatter for JSON log output with extra fields
- Update all backend modules to use logging_compat.get_logger()
- Update docstrings in log_sanitizer.py and json_formatter.py
- Update test comment in test_async_utils.py
- Record 406 failing tests in Docs/Tasks.md for tracking
2026-05-10 13:37:54 +02:00

96 lines
2.9 KiB
Python

"""Metrics collection middleware for BanGUI.
Tracks HTTP request count, latency, and active requests.
Excludes the /metrics endpoint to prevent recursive metrics collection.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import re
import time
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from app.utils.logging_compat import get_logger
from starlette.middleware.base import BaseHTTPMiddleware
from app.utils.metrics import http_active_requests, http_request_count, http_request_latency
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable
from starlette.requests import Request
from starlette.responses import Response
log = get_logger(__name__)
# Paths excluded from detailed metrics (to avoid cardinality explosion)
EXCLUDED_PATHS = {"/metrics", "/health", "/api/health"}
# Pattern to normalize endpoint paths (convert IDs to placeholders)
PATH_PATTERN = re.compile(r"/api/[^/]+/[a-f0-9\-]{36}|/api/[^/]+/\d+")
def _normalize_path(path: str) -> str:
"""Normalize path by replacing IDs with placeholders.
Converts paths like /api/resource/123 to /api/resource/{id}
to prevent cardinality explosion from dynamic IDs.
Args:
path: The request path.
Returns:
Normalized path with IDs replaced by {id}.
"""
return PATH_PATTERN.sub(r"/api/{id}", path)
class MetricsMiddleware(BaseHTTPMiddleware):
"""Middleware to collect Prometheus metrics for HTTP requests."""
async def dispatch(
self,
request: Request,
call_next: Callable[[Request], Awaitable[Response]],
) -> Response:
"""Collect metrics for the request and response.
Args:
request: The incoming request.
call_next: The next middleware/route handler.
Returns:
The response.
"""
# Skip metrics for excluded paths
if request.url.path in EXCLUDED_PATHS:
return await call_next(request)
method: str = request.method
endpoint: str = _normalize_path(request.url.path)
# Track active requests
http_active_requests.labels(method=method, endpoint=endpoint).inc()
start_time = time.perf_counter()
status_code = 500
try:
response: Response = await call_next(request)
status_code = response.status_code
return response
finally:
# Record metrics
duration: float = time.perf_counter() - start_time
http_request_latency.labels(method=method, endpoint=endpoint).observe(duration)
http_request_count.labels(method=method, endpoint=endpoint, status_code=status_code).inc()
http_active_requests.labels(method=method, endpoint=endpoint).dec()
log.debug(
"http_request_recorded",
method=method,
endpoint=endpoint,
status_code=status_code,
duration_ms=duration * 1000,
)