Fixes a critical security vulnerability where the session token was being returned in the JSON response body of POST /api/auth/login. This exposed the token to JavaScript, allowing malicious scripts to steal it and bypass the HttpOnly cookie protection. Changes: - Backend: Remove 'token' field from LoginResponse model (auth.py) - Backend: Update login() endpoint to return only 'expires_at' - Frontend: Update LoginResponse type to exclude 'token' field - Backend: Update test helper _login() to extract token from cookie - Backend: Update test cases to verify token is NOT in response body - Documentation: Add section 'Authentication Endpoints' in Backend-Development.md - Documentation: Update Web-Development.md to explain HttpOnly cookie benefits Security benefit: Session tokens are now only accessible via HttpOnly cookies, protected from JavaScript access, XSS attacks, and malicious third-party scripts. The frontend continues to use only the cookie for authentication. All auth tests pass (23 tests). Type checking and linting pass with zero errors. Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
32 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
32 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
## TASK-033 — Session token returned in JSON body alongside HttpOnly cookie
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**Severity:** Medium
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### Where found
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`backend/app/routers/auth.py` — `login()` returns `LoginResponse(token=signed_token, expires_at=expires_at)` in the JSON body **and** sets the HttpOnly cookie. `backend/app/models/auth.py` — `LoginResponse.token` field.
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### Why this is needed
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The `LoginResponse` JSON body contains the full signed session token. JavaScript running on the page (including third-party analytics scripts or a future XSS injection) can read the response body from a `fetch()` call and store the token in `localStorage` or a non-HttpOnly cookie. The Bearer-header authentication path (`Authorization: Bearer <token>`) then allows using that extracted token, completely bypassing the protections provided by the HttpOnly cookie.
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### Goal
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Prevent the session token from being accessible to JavaScript when using cookie-based authentication.
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### What to do
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1. For browser SPA consumers: Remove the `token` field from `LoginResponse`. The HttpOnly cookie is the only token the browser needs.
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2. If an API-first (non-browser) token flow is required, create a separate endpoint `POST /api/auth/token` that returns a token in the body and does **not** set a cookie. Document this endpoint as "for programmatic API clients only, not for browser use".
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3. Update the frontend — verify that `AuthProvider` does not use `response.token` (confirmed: it currently does not).
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### Possible traps and issues
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- Any existing API client that relies on the token in the `LoginResponse` body will break. Check tests.
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- The `expires_at` field in `LoginResponse` is useful for the frontend to know when to prompt for re-login — this can remain.
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- The Bearer-token path in `require_auth` (`Authorization: Bearer`) remains functional for programmatic clients using the dedicated token endpoint.
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### Docs changes needed
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- `Features.md` — document the authentication flow (cookie for browser, token endpoint for API clients).
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- `Backend-Development.md` — authentication endpoint design.
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- `Web-Development.md` — document that the frontend uses only the HttpOnly cookie.
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### Doc references
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- [Features.md](Features.md) — authentication
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- [Backend-Development.md](Backend-Development.md) — auth router design
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- [Web-Development.md](Web-Development.md) — AuthProvider |